Research on the Impact of Reservoir Regulation on Groundwater Level Changes in Guangxi
Abstract
To investigate the impact of reservoir regulation on groundwater level changes in Guangxi, based on hydrological cycle theory and regional hydrogeological characteristics, this study systematically analyzes the mechanisms by which reservoir regulation affects groundwater levels, as well as the unique impacts of Guangxi's karst landforms and subtropical monsoon climate. The study reveals that reservoir regulation affects groundwater levels through three core pathways: direct recharge from reservoir water seepage, indirect drive from river flow regulation, and regional hydrological cycle reconfiguration. The development of karst caves and fissures in Guangxi's karst region exacerbates the spatial heterogeneity of seepage, and the monsoon climate causes the impact of reservoir regulation on groundwater levels to exhibit a "rainy season overlap, dry season dominance" pattern. Human water demand further complicates the dynamic relationship between the two. Based on this, theoretical strategies are proposed, including differentiated regulation schemes, multi-source combined regulation, and ecological water level threshold control, to provide theoretical support for the coordinated management of reservoir regulation and groundwater resources in Guangxi.
References
[2] Yuan, D., Qi, Y., & Huang, G. (2022). Research on Efficient Utilization of Groundwater Resources Based on Reservoir Regulation and Coordinated Control of Geological Disasters. Journal of Guangxi Normal University (Natural Science Edition), 40(2), 149–157.
[3] Li, M., & Mi, Y. (2015). Research on the use of underground reservoirs for regulating and diverting river water in Hebei Province. Hebei Water Resources, (1), 30–31.
[4] Zhang, Y., & Fang, Z. (2015). Application of GMS Geological Structure Modeling in Calculation of Storage Resources in Underground Reservoirs: A Case Study of Chaobai River Reservoir. China Water Transport (Second Half of the Year), 15(2), 313–315.
[5] Kang, H., Wang, Y., & Jin, G. (2014). Research on the regulation and storage function of the Qinling Mountain front alluvial fan groundwater reservoir based on groundwater recharge experiments and numerical simulations. Journal of Water Resources and Water Engineering, 25(1), 140–143.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright for this article is retained by the author(s), with first publication rights granted to the journal.
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).