A Rice Variety (BRRI dhan29) Yield Performance as Influenced by Foliar Application of Salicylic Acid in Bangladesh
Keywords:
staple food, biomass production, harvest index, tillering stage, panicle initiation
Abstract
Objective of this study was to examine and evaluate the role of different rates of salicylic acid (SA) as foliar spray on growth and yield performance of BRRI dhan29. The experiment was conducted at Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Bangladesh from November, 2016 to May, 2017 following a randomized complete block design with five rates of SA in six replications. The results showed that the lower rate of SA (upto 0.75 mM) has a positive effect on rice biomass production including effective tiller per hill, filled grain per panicle, grain yield and straw yield. The highest dry matter production at both maximum tillering and panicle initiation stages was found at SA spray rate of 0.5 mM. The highest number of effective tillers per hill (14.7) as well as the highest filled grain (120.4) and grain yield (8.1 t/ha) were found at SA rate of 0.75 mM. However, the maximum biomass production was obtained at SA rate of 0.25 mM. The minimum grain yield (7.0 t/ha) was observed in the control treatment.
References
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Saranraj, P. (2014). Effect of Salicylic Acid and Pseudomonas fluorescens on Growth and Yield of Paddy IR-50. Intl. J. Microbiol. Res., 5(1), 54-60.
Sharafizad, M., Naderi, A., Siadat, S. A., Sakinejad, T., & Lak, S. (2012). Effect of Salicylic Acid pretreatment on yield, its components and remobilization of stored material of wheat under drought stress. J. Agric. Sci., 4(10). https://doi.org/10.5539/jas.v4n10p115
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Singh, V. J., Gampala, S., Ravat, V. K., Chakraborti, S. K., & Basu, A. (2015). Effect of Foliar Spray of Salicylic Acid on Sheath Infecting Pathogen and Yield Attributes In Hybrid Rice. J. Environ. Sci., 9(1,2), 507-512.
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Tavares, L. C., Rufino, C. A., Oliveria, S., Brunes, A. P., & Villela, F. A. (2014). Treatment of rice seeds with salicylic acid: seed physiological quality and yield. J. Seed Sci., 36(3), 352-356. https://doi.org/10.1590/2317-1545v36n3636
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Zhao, L., Wu, M., & Li, Y. 2011). Nutrient Uptake and Water Use Efficiency as affected by modified rice cultivation methods with irrigation. J. Agric. Crop Sci., 9, 25-32.
Alam, M. S., Baki, M. A., Sultana, M. S., Ali, K. J., & Islam, M. S. (2012). Effect of variety, spacing and number of seedlings per hill on the yield potentials of transplant aman rice. Intl. J. Agron. Agric. Research, 2(12), 10-15.
Bangladesh Economic Review. (2015). Agriculture section. p: 93.
BBS (Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics), (2015). Statistics Pocket Book of Bangladesh, June, 2015. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics Division, Govt. of the People's Republic of Bangladesh: 79. https://doi.org/10.5176/2251-3426_thor17.30
BBS (Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics). (2016). Statistics Pocket Book of Bangladesh, June, 2016. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics Division, Govt. of the People's Republic of Bangladesh, 53. https://doi.org/10.5176/2251-3426_thor17.30
Bowler, C., Montagu, M. V., & Inze, D. (1992). Superoxide dismutase and stress tolerance. Ann. Rev. Plant Sci., 3, 55-62.
BRRI (Bangladesh Rice Research Institute), (2011). Adhunik Dhaner Chash (in Bengali). p: 5
Chen, T., Zhao, X., Zhang, C., Yang, Y., Fengg, B., Zhang, X., Fu, G., & Tao, L. (2017). Application of salicylic acid improves filling of inferior grains of rice during late maturity under mild cold stress, 57(4), 2130-2142. https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2016.11.0941
Farooq, M., Aziz, T., Basra, S. M. A., Cheema, M. A., & Rehman, H. (2008b). Chilling tolerance in hybrid maize induced by seed priming with salicylic acid. J. Agron. Crop Sci., 194, 161-168. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-037x.2008.00300.x
Hien, N. Q., Phu, D. V., & Duy, N. N., (2010). Preparation of biotic elicitor for rice and sugarcane by gamma irradiation, progress report of IAEA RC No.14773/R0.
Ibrahim, O. M., Bakry, B. A., Thalooth, A. T., & El-Karamany, M. F. (2014). Influence of Nitrogen Fertilizer and Foliar Application of Salicylic Acid on Wheat. Agric. Sci., 5, 1316-1321. https://doi.org/10.4236/as.2014.513140
IRRI (International Rice Research Institute) (2010). Retrieved from http//www.irri.org/about rice/rice facts/what is rice?
IRRI (International Rice Research Institute) (2010). Retrieved from http//www.irri.org/about rice/rice facts/what is rice? https://doi.org/10.19103/as.2016.0003.18
Israt, J. S., Nosaka, M. T., Nakata, M. K., Haque, M. S., & Inukai, Y. (2016). Rice Cultivation in Bangladesh: Present Scenario, Problems, and Prospects. J. Intl. Agric. Dev., 14, 20–29.
Issak, M., Khatun, M. M., & Sultana, A. (2017). Role of salicylic acid as foliar spray on hydride rice (BRRI Hybrid dhan3) cultivation in Bangladesh. Res. Agric., Livest. Fish, 4(3), 157-164. https://doi.org/10.3329/ralf.v4i3.35092
Jackson, M. L. (1962). Soil chemistry analysis. Prentice Hall Inc. Englewood Cliffe, N. J.
Kawano, T., Hiramatsu, T., & Bouteau, F. (2103). Signaling role of salicylic acid in abiotic stress responses in plants. Intl. J. Plant Physiol., 2, 65-73. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6428-6_11
Khan, W., Balakrishnan, P., & Smith, D. L. (2003). Photosynthetic responses of corn and soybean to foliar application of salicylates. J. Plant Physiol, 160(5), 485-492. https://doi.org/10.1078/0176-1617-00865
Khoshbakht, D., & Asgharei, M. R. (2015). Influence of foliar applied salicylic acid on growth, gas-exchange characteristics and chlorophyll fluorescence in citrus under saline conditions. Photosynthetica, 53(3), 410-418. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-015-0109-2
Kim, J. K., & Krishnan, H. B. (2002). Making rice a perfect food: tuning dreams into reality. J. Crop Prod., 5(1&2): 93-130.
Klessing, D. F., Vlot, C. A., & Dempsey, D. A. (2009). Salicylic acid, a multifaceted hormone to combat disease. Annual Review Phytopatho, 47, 177-206. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.phyto.050908.135202
Kumar, P., Dube, S. D., & Chauhan, V. S. (2012). Effect of salicylic acid on growth, development and some biochemical aspects of rice (Oryza sativa L.). Int. J. Plant Physiol., 4, 327-330.
Larkindale, J., & Huang, B. (2004). Thermotolerance and antioxidant systems in Agrostissto longifera: Involvement of salicylic acid, abscisic acid, calcium, hydrogen peroxide and ethylene. J. Plant Physiol., 161, 405-413. https://doi.org/10.1078/0176-1617-01239
Larkindale, J. & Knight, M.R. (2002). Protection against heat stress-induced oxidative damage in Arabidopsis involves calcium, abscisic acid, ethylene, and salicylic acid. Plant Physiol., 128, 682-695. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.010320
Mahamud, J. A., Haque, M. M., & Hasanuzzaman, M. (2013). Growth, dry matter production and yield performance of T aman rice varieties influenced by seedling densities per hill. Intl. J. Sust. Agri., 5(1), 16-24.
Mohammed, R. A. (2011). Characterization of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Physiological Responses to α-Tocopherol, Glycine Betaine or Salicylic Acid Application. J. Agric. Sci., 3(1), 35-43. https://doi.org/10.5539/jas.v3n1p3
Rahman, N. M. F., Hossain, M. I. M., Aziz, A., Baten, M. A., & Kabir, M. S. (2015). Prospects of Boro Rice Production in Bangladesh. Adv. Environ. Biol., 7(14), 4542-4549.
Rao, M. V., Paliyath, G., Ormrod, P., Murr, D. P., & Watkins, C. B. (1997). Influence of salicylic acid on H2O2 production, oxidative stress, and H2O2-metabolizing enzymes. Plant Physiol, 115, 137-149. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.115.1.137
Saranraj, P. (2014). Effect of Salicylic Acid and Pseudomonas fluorescens on Growth and Yield of Paddy IR-50. Intl. J. Microbiol. Res., 5(1), 54-60.
Sharafizad, M., Naderi, A., Siadat, S. A., Sakinejad, T., & Lak, S. (2012). Effect of Salicylic Acid pretreatment on yield, its components and remobilization of stored material of wheat under drought stress. J. Agric. Sci., 4(10). https://doi.org/10.5539/jas.v4n10p115
Shi, Q., & Zhu, Z. (2008). Effects of exogenous salicylic acid on manganese toxicity, element contents and antioxidants system in cucumber. Environ. Exp. Bot., 63, 317-317. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2007.11.003
Singh, V. J., Gampala, S., Ravat, V. K., Chakraborti, S. K., & Basu, A. (2015). Effect of Foliar Spray of Salicylic Acid on Sheath Infecting Pathogen and Yield Attributes In Hybrid Rice. J. Environ. Sci., 9(1,2), 507-512.
Tamaoki, D., Seo, S., Yamada, S., Miyoshi, S., & Akimitsu, K. (2013). Jasmonic acid and salicylic acid activate a common defense system in rice. J. Biol. Sci., 8, 6-15. https://doi.org/10.4161/psb.24260
Tavares, L. C., Rufino, C. A., Oliveria, S., Brunes, A. P., & Villela, F. A. (2014). Treatment of rice seeds with salicylic acid: seed physiological quality and yield. J. Seed Sci., 36(3), 352-356. https://doi.org/10.1590/2317-1545v36n3636
USDA (United States Department of Agriculture). (2015). World agricultural production, foreign agricultural service, circular series wap 3-15. p. 9.
Usharani, G., Jayanthi, M., Kanchana, D., Saranraj, P., & Sujitha, D. (2014). Effect of Salicylic Acid and Pseudomonas fluorescenson Growth and Yield of Paddy Ir-50. Intl. J. Microbiol. Res., 5(1), 54-60.
Xiao, X., Boles, S., Frolking, S., Li, C., Sales, B., & Moore, B. (2013). Mapping paddy rice agriculture in South and Southeast Asia using multi-temporal MODIS images. Remote Sens. Environ., 100, 95-113. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2005.10.004
Yadav, B. K., & Jindal, V. K. (2008). Changes in head rice and whiteness during milling of rough rice Oryza sativa). J. Food Eng., 86(1), 113-121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2007.09.025
Zhao, L., Wu, M., & Li, Y. 2011). Nutrient Uptake and Water Use Efficiency as affected by modified rice cultivation methods with irrigation. J. Agric. Crop Sci., 9, 25-32.
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