International Educational Research https://j.ideasspread.org/index.php/ier <p>International Educational Research (IER)&nbsp;is an international, double-blind peer-reviewed, open-access journal, which is published by <span lang="EN-US">IDEAS SPREAD INC</span>&nbsp;in both print and online versions. The online version is free to access and download. The journal publishes original research papers, case reports, and review articles. The journal encourages submission in but not limited to subjects of Education method, education policy and education development; Educational technology and educational psychology; Special education and cross-cultural education; Educational leadership, educational administration and educational evaluation; Training, teaching and learning, Language education.</p> IDEAS SPREAD en-US International Educational Research 2576-3059 <p>Copyright for this article is retained by the author(s), with first publication rights granted to the journal.<br> This is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).</p> Large Language Model for Assignment Feedback on Open-ended Subjective Questions https://j.ideasspread.org/index.php/ier/article/view/1323 <p>Feedback is a key factor in motivating and consolidating learning, but in classroom teaching, a teacher needs to provide timely and effective feedback on the homework of dozens of students, which puts much pressure on the teacher. Meanwhile, existing automatic feedback systems are not suitable for open writing tasks. The emergence of ChatGPT has attracted the attention of researchers. We selected 28 open-ended subjective question assignments to input into ChatGPT, and compared and analyzed the scores and comments generated by ChatGPT with those of teachers, to explore the feasibility of using a Large Language Model to provide timely feedback for open-ended subjective questions. Our research indicates that ChatGPT can score and evaluate learners' open-ended subjective homework, and the rating of ChatGPT can be similar to that of teachers. Moreover, ChatGPT's comments can be similar in terms of focus and emotional bias to those of teachers, indicating that ChatGPT's ratings and comments have high credibility.</p> Zhiqing Liu Ming Li ##submission.copyrightStatement## http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2024-12-04 2024-12-04 7 3 p1 p1 10.30560/ier.v7n3p1 Mathematically Intelligent Human-Computer Collaborative Teaching: Opportunities, Challenges and Countermeasures https://j.ideasspread.org/index.php/ier/article/view/1325 <p class="text"><span lang="EN-US">With the rise of technologies such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), Big Data and Cloud Computing, Digital Intelligence is reshaping the education landscape in far-reaching ways, opening up new paths for education modernization. As a transformative model, human-computer collaborative teaching provides important opportunities for educational practices through the integration of intelligent technologies and traditional educational practices: technology empowerment to promote teaching innovation, optimal allocation of resources to enhance educational equity, support for personalized learning to achieve tailored teaching, and role diversification to help teachers transform. However, there are also many challenges: insufficient technology integration limits practical application, data ethics and privacy issues raise potential risks, lack of standards and quality exacerbates the lack of regulation, and conflicting roles in collaboration hinders management transformation. Based on this, proposed solutions include enhancing the technological literacy of teachers and learners, strengthening data privacy protection frameworks, optimizing instructional systems to support personalized learning, and building educational ecosystems that promote collaboration and adaptability. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive framework to guide the advancement of education modernization and ensure that it matches the needs and potential of digital intelligence.</span></p> Lixing Zhao Hongli Yang ##submission.copyrightStatement## http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2024-12-05 2024-12-05 7 3 p11 p11 10.30560/ier.v7n3p11 Promoting the Development of Young Children's Social Interaction Skills Through Collaboration Between Home and School https://j.ideasspread.org/index.php/ier/article/view/1326 <p>As the development of family education and kindergarten education progresses, the collaboration between the home and the kindergarten has increasingly become a crucial pathway to promoting the social skills of young children. Early childhood is a critical period for laying the foundation for social competencies, which not only influence a child's current mental health and behavioral habits but also have a profound impact on their future development. However, due to issues such as inadequate communication of information and insufficient cooperation mechanisms between families and kindergartens, the development of children's social interaction skills still faces numerous challenges. This paper aims to explore the significant role of home-kindergarten collaboration in the development of children's social interaction skills, to analyze the current situation, and to propose concrete measures, with the hope of providing a reference for educators and parents.</p> Dongchen Cao Yanan Wang Baiyang Wang ##submission.copyrightStatement## http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2024-12-13 2024-12-13 7 3 p19 p19 10.30560/ier.v7n3p19 The Development and Application of Tangshan Shadow Culture in Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language https://j.ideasspread.org/index.php/ier/article/view/1364 <p>As a manifestation of diversity and authentic expression of Chinese culture, regional culture is of great significance in enhancing the influence of Chinese civilization and spreading China’s voice. The selection of ‘Tangshan shadow’ cultural project will integrate with classroom teaching and extracurricular activities, oral lectures and practical exercises, physical exhibition and modern digital intelligence resource experience according to the multi-form and diversified teaching practices inside and outside the classroom. It will bring Chinese culture from the written word to reality, and promote local culture. Furthermore, In the light of the current situation of the regional culture represented by the ‘Tangshan shadow’ about curriculum, teachers’ teaching, textbook development, and cultural resource application, strategies for optimization will be proposed. They include enriching the curriculum, raising teachers’ awareness of cultural teaching, developing systematic teaching materials, organizing cultural events, and creating cultural experience programs. So, these strategies will be more favourable to the application and development of that culture in teaching Chinese as a foreign language.</p> Dandan Yang Shuaichen Wang Guofa Zhao ##submission.copyrightStatement## http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2024-12-19 2024-12-19 7 3 p25 p25 10.30560/ier.v7n3p25 Vocational Education: A New Engine for Pilot Free Trade Zones and Free Trade Ports to Soar in the Wave of Comprehensive Deepening Reform https://j.ideasspread.org/index.php/ier/article/view/1369 <p>Against the backdrop of comprehensively deepening reforms, the construction of pilot free trade zones and free trade ports has become an important engine for promoting high-quality economic development in China. Vocational education, as an important way to cultivate high-quality technical and skilled talents, plays an irreplaceable role in the construction of pilot free trade zones and free trade ports. This article analyzes the demand for vocational education in pilot free trade zones and free trade ports under the background of comprehensive deepening reform, explores the path for vocational education to help pilot free trade zones and free trade ports take off, and proposes corresponding countermeasures and suggestions, in order to provide reference for vocational education to better serve the construction of pilot free trade zones and free trade ports.</p> Hongguo Guan ##submission.copyrightStatement## http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2024-12-24 2024-12-24 7 3 p34 p34 10.30560/ier.v7n3p34 The Application of 'Improvisational Accompaniment' in Piano Textbooks for Music Majors in Chinese Higher Education https://j.ideasspread.org/index.php/ier/article/view/1363 <p>This research evaluates the pedagogical application of "Improvisational Accompaniment" in piano textbooks within Chinese higher music education, highlighting its significance in enhancing students' practical skills and professional prospects. The study examines the integration of foundational piano training with improvisation, the promotion of creative teaching methods, and the unique educational features of Chinese textbooks. Empirical analysis presents a multifaceted teaching approach, including collective instruction and targeted practice, to bolster students' improvisational proficiency. The findings offer insights for global music educators on syllabus development and innovative teaching strategies.</p> Jia Luo ##submission.copyrightStatement## http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2024-12-25 2024-12-25 7 3 p40 p40 10.30560/ier.v7n3p40 Teaching Exploration and Research on Ideological and Political Education in Metalworking Practice Curriculum in Application-oriented Universities Under the Background of New Engineering Disciplines https://j.ideasspread.org/index.php/ier/article/view/1382 <p>With the continuous advancement of the construction of "New Engineering" and the deepening of the ideological and political concept of "Moral Cultivation", new requirements are put forward for the construction of talents in application-oriented colleges and universities. <em>Metalworking Practice</em>, as a basic course both practical and technical, is an indispensable practice link in application-oriented colleges and universities. Digging into the ideological and political elements and the organic combination of metalworking practice content, to build a comprehensive ideological and political system of <em>metalworking practice </em>curriculum, to provide reference for the ideological and political reform of metalworking practice in applied undergraduate colleges.</p> Fu Hui Li Yinan Li Jun Huang Na Xi Wei ##submission.copyrightStatement## http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2024-12-31 2024-12-31 7 3 p48 p48 10.30560/ier.v7n3p48